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Tape drives

Debunking Tier 0 Storage
What's a Solid State Disk?
After SSDs... What Next?
flash SSD Jargon Explained
the Top 10 SSD Companies
RAM Cache Ratios in flash SSDs
3 Easy Ways to Enter the SSD Market
Overview of the Notebook SSD Market
SSD Myths and Legends - "write endurance"
How Bad is the Fallout from Choosing the Wrong SSD Supplier?
tape drives - click to see larger image
Megabyte found the advantage of taped
storage was: that he could store a huge
amount... But it sometimes took a long
time to retrieve what he wanted.
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StorageMojo Discusses Prospects for 70TB Tape

Editor:- January 26, 2010 - StorageMojo, Robin Harris published a new article today - Will a 70TB cartridge save LTO?

Harris's erudite analysis may provide some comfort for those lonely few of you still entangled in the knotty tape backup loop - and it's a good read for the rest of us who - either already made the transition to disk backup - or were too young to ever use a tape (or don't do backups).


New Integrity Tool for Old Tape Archives

Editor:- January 18, 2010 - Crossroads Systems today announced details of ArchiveVerify - a new monitoring option for its ReadVerify Appliance that safeguards the future readability of data backed up on tape.

"In our experience, the Achilles' heel of a data recovery strategy is often the uncertainty of the data's readability, and this single point of failure can render then entire restore process useless," adds Bernd Krieger, Managing Director, at Crossroads Europe.

Editor's comments:- Crossroads was originally a specialist in the SAN router business. In recent years it has done a lot of work in the area of storage reliability. I've read lots of their whitepapers which describe their research and products addressing data integrity. Although there has been a historic trend for users to migrate away from tape to disk backup - many super users of huge tape libraries (with the biggest archives) will be the last to migrate away - due to logistics and cost. It's those kind of users who can benefit most from automated tools or services which increase the data integrity they achieve and cut down media waste and unrecoverable events.


Another Last Call for Tape Backup - from Storage Guardian

Editor:- October 28, 2009 - Storage Guardian has launched a 'Dust-Off Your Tapes' campaign to promote its tape to online backup migration service.

"We've seen tapes stacked in basements and hidden in dusty storage closets, and it makes you wonder what will happen when someone needs to restore that information," says Dave Minns, client services manager at Storage Guardian. "What we're telling small-business owners, and the resellers and managed service companies that work with them, is that the time is right to migrate that information from those dodgy tapes to the safety of online backup." History of Migration from Tape to Disk Backup


BakBone Wakes Up to Disk Backup

Editor:- September 16, 2009 - BakBone Software today announced it will change its focus from traditional tape-based data protection solutions to disk-based technology with new products to be launched soon.

Editor's comments:- BakBone is already years behind the curve in its reaction to the market's shift to disk backup. It's really surprising therefore that the company has unwisely erected the information block of a sign-up web form ahead of saying anything useful about what it plans to do.

What can we learn from this? Don't employ any marketers who have had anything to do with this product launch. (Check for "Open Data Protection platform" on the CV.)


Caringo Offers Free 4TB Cloud Storage Evaluation

Editor:- June 23, 2009 - Caringo today announced it's offering a free way to evaluate the benefits of its cloud storage - with the release of a Windows compatible CloudFolder linked to 4TB storage.

The company says users can drag and drop individual files or whole directories to CloudFolder for remote storage and can also make it a shared folder. Retrieving files is as easy as double clicking on a file or folder.

Mark Goros, CEO at Caringo says "We believe CloudFolder will inspire users to test and deploy private cloud storage within an organization or throughout a network of managed service customers."


Tandberg's Tape Bust

Editor:- April 27, 2009 - Tandberg Data has filed for bankruptcy and today announced details of its restructuring plan.

There's no surprise here. The current recession has merely brought forward an inevitable event. Although Tandberg had acquired and licensed various disk backup technologies it remained culturally wedded to tape.

I've chronicled the transition of the backup market from tape to hard disk and in some ways it's similar to what's been happening in the hard disk market versus flash SSD space. But the SSD market is more complicated - because whereas slow cheap SSDs replace hard drives, fast expensive SSDs replace server CPUs.

As with hard drives, the highest capacity tape libraries will remain spinning the longest. Nothing stays the same in the storage market for long. Looking ahead at the next 10 years SSDs will replace hard drives in enterprise backup systems too.

But let's get back to today's news from Tandberg Data, whose CEO, Pat Clarke, said - "The operations of the Tandberg Data subsidiaries will continue to operate in this new structure, with a much reduced debt burden. The difficult steps we are taking now will enable us to build a company that can be successful in providing data protection solutions and support to our valued customers, suppliers, and business partners for a long time to come"

Trawling back through gone-away / bust storage companies list (where the score now stands at 490 BTW) a search for "Tandberg" reveals it had previously acquired these companies:- LAND-5, InoStor, Exabyte and Computer Design Group.


IBRIX Announces New Patents for Massive Content Backup

Billerica, MA - December 8, 2008 - IBRIX Inc. today announced it has been granted 2 more US patents.

The first of the new patents, "Shadow Directory Structure in a Distributed Segmented File System" (No. 7,430,570), can be deployed in high performing computing environments to achieve parallel data consistency checking. The directory can also reconstruct lost data in the event of a system failure. If a system hardware component is not working properly or a service interruption occurs, the shadow directory ensures usability and continuity as the data remains in a consistent state and users maintain the ability to access files.

The second patent, "Storage Allocation in a Distributed Segmented File System" (No. 7,406,484), addresses how data is distributed across the file system and greatly improves scalability throughout clustered enterprise data storage environments.

Together the new patents improve the system administration capabilities of IBRIX Fusion, a software-only file system based on a segmented parallel structure.


Sun Launches Terabyte Tape Drive

SANTA CLARA, CA - July 14, 2008 - Sun Microsystems, Inc. today announced imminent availability of its first terabyte tape drive.

The T10000B tape drive offers 1TB of native storage capacity on a single cartridge with 120MB/sec throughput. It uses the same physical tape drive for FICON and Fibre Channel, allowing users to switch media between SAN and mainframe environments. The new drive supports WORM capability and encryption. Pricing starts at $37,000. ...Sun profile, Tape Libraries
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storage history - tape drives - 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
Tape drive manufacturers
Disk backup / Tape Libraries
ARRAID

Audavi

Breece Hill

Cache-A

Condre

Cristie Data Products

Cybernetics

Dell Computer

Dot Hill

Freecom Technologies

Fujitsu

GST

HP

IBM

InoStor

LaCie

LAND-5

Luminex Software

M5 Data

Mast Storage

MicroSolutions

NEC

Overland Storage

Procom Technology

Promicro Systems

Qualstar

Quantum

RAID

Seagate Technology

Sony

Sun Microsystems

Tandberg Data

Tape Laboratories

Voyager
still can't find it? check the acquired, dead & renamed list
Disk to disk backup
Disk to disk backup

solid state disks
Solid state disks
A note about the tape backup market.
Tape Backup dropped out of the Top 20 monthly Storage Searches in April 2007. This resource page lists the major oems still in the market for those of you still working with tape backup systems.

The tape market has been declining in revenue for many years - due to the high cost, longer backup window and worse data restorability than disk backup. However, some small segments at the high end of the tape market may continue due to the high cost of migrating from legacy systems.

You can see how we predicted and then chronicled the long transition away from tape backup in the classic article - a Short History of Disk to Disk Backup.
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Tape libraries
Tape Sanitizers
How Solid is Hard Disk's Future?
Disk to Disk Backup versus Tape
Virtual Tape: Can You Afford to Ignore It?
Hybrid Storage Drives - winners, losers and maybes
Z's Laws - Predicting Future Flash SSD Performance
Can We Predict the 10 biggest storage companies in 2012?
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Why did the tape market fail?

The unreliability of restoring data was a problem. The story below is just one of many which covered the bad user experience with data recovery from tape.

Tape Backup Fails Most Enterprise Customers

TORONTO, Canada - September 20, 2005 - Tape backup is failing most enterprise customers according to an online survey of IT executives, conducted over a 45-day period commissioned by Asigra.

75% of respondents indicated that their companies suffered unrecoverable loss of corporate data they thought was successfully backed up to tape due to unreadable, lost or stolen media. The survey sought to better understand how IT staffs safeguard mission-critical information throughout the enterprise, including remote offices, and how the backup and recovery process for the remote office/branch office - could be improved. Among the survey findings:
  • 63% said they encountered unreadable tapes when they tried to retrieve data with 76% of those cases reporting a direct impact to their business from loss of productivity to punishments for regulatory compliance infractions.
  • 61% said that they back up remote offices to ensure business continuity in the event of a disaster, while 17% indicated that there are no formal backup procedures in place at their remote offices.
  • 20% of respondents said their business has experienced data loss due to lost or stolen tape media.
  • Data recovery-focused features that respondents found valuable in ensuring a secure and smoother backup/recovery process included keeping the latest backup version locally on disk (93%) and encryption for data while 'in-flight' and 'at-rest' (85%).
"The results of this survey seem to indicate that there is still a severe problem with lost corporate data at remote sites resulting from issues regarding the reliability and security of traditional tape-based backup systems at remote sites," said W. Curtis Preston, vice president of Data Protection at GlassHouse Technologies. "Remote sites are much better served with a disk-based data protection system that can provide local fast recovery, while automatically replicating backups to a central site for disaster recovery." ...Asigra profile, Disk to disk backup

Editor's comments:-
I'm not surprised by the results. Nor should you be. So why do corporations still do tape backup?

Well market research shows that over 70% are considering moving to disk to disk backup - but that will has its own problems too - which we'll write about in a later article. Let's put this into context. How many of you have been involved in a car crash - including small scrapes while parking?

And did it stop you from ever sitting in a car again? Life's not perfect. Diversity in backup technologies is the only foolproof way to make sure that you can get your data back when you need it. But that costs more than most are willing to pay.
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