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Anobit

Founded in 2006 - Anobit is a NAND-based solutions provider. Its products range from MSP components to complete, enterprise-class solid-state drives. Anobit works closely with some of the world's largest NAND manufacturers, consumer electronics vendors and storage solution providers. The company has raised raised over US$40 million in investor funding. For more information visit www.anobit.com.

see also:- Anobit - editor mentions on STORAGEsearch.com

editor's comments:-

Apple acquired Anobit in December 2011 for a sum thought to be in the range $400 to $500 million.

This means Anobit has gone the same way as other SSD controller / IP companies such as Pliant and SandForce

As I said in my 2011 summary - there's a growing realization that "SSD companies are valuable."


earlier editor's comments:- April 2011

Anobit entered the SSD controller market in June 2010. Its main competitors are:- SandForce (for controllers) and STEC (for SSDs). Because these are the companies which are setting the agenda in the high IOPS part of the 2.5" SSD market.

I wrote about the problems in reading repeatable logic states from 3 bit MLC flash cells in my March 2008 article - Unveiling XLC Flash SSD Technology in which I said "In simple language - you don't always read out the same digital value that you wrote in."

Anobit says it uses DSP technology to filter out effects which can mask or distort the true logic state (which is inferred from reading an analog charge value back from the flash storage cell.)

While it's almost certain that other SSD companies have alo been using their own design tricks to get better results from this problematic interface - Anobit was the first SSD company to publicly talk about this aspect of SSD design in a systematic way.
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Anobit mentions in recent SSD market history

In June 2010 - Anobit entered the SSD controller market with its announcement it was sampling SSDs based on its patented Memory Signal Processing technology which provide 20x improvement in operational life for MLC SSDs in high IOPS server environments.

Based on proprietary algorithms that compensate for the physical limitations of NAND flash, Anobit's MSP technology extends standard MLC endurance from approximately 3K read/write cycles to over 50K cycles - to make MLC technology suitable for high-duty cycle applications. This guarantees drive write endurance of 10 full disk writes per day, for 5 years, or 7,300 TBs for a 400GB drive, with fully random data (worst-case conditions).

First-generation Anobit Genesis SSDs deliver 20,000 IOPS random write and 30,000 IOPS random read, with 180MB/s sustained write and 220MB/s sustained read.

In August 2010 - Hynix Semiconductor announced it has selected Anobit's SSD controller technology to operate with its own 20nm class NAND Flash chips for use in a new SSD design.

In December 2010 - Anobit's chief scientist Naftali Sommer wrote an article - Signal Processing and the evolution of NAND flash memory (pdf) - which was published in Embedded Computing Design magazine. The article describes the role of DSP in improving the integrity of logic states read from flash cells.

In March 2011 - Anobit announced that it has commenced high volume production of its MSP2020 NAND flash memory controller in cooperation with Hynix Semiconductor. The MSP2020 controller enables the use of commercial-grade 2-bits-per-cell and 3-bits-per-cell NAND flash across all of the latest process nodes, within endurance- and performance-intensive embedded computing applications. MSP2020 controllers support up to 2 ONFI-compliant NAND interfaces to a host processor, and can support product configurations from 4GB to 128GB.

In April 2011 - Anobit announced it has licensed IP cores from Cosmic Circuits for several of its SoCs. The analog IPs which consisted of linear regulators, a power-on-reset and a silicon oscillator (with integrated clock multiplier) were implemented in 65nm CMOS process. These IPs were integrated into Anobit's flash memory controllers to enhance reliability and performance.

In September 2011 - Anobit announced it is sampling the fastest (yet) 2.5" SATA SSDs based on its own controller design. The new Genesis SSDs (upto 400GB) delivers up to 70,000/40,000 IOPS (4K block size) and 510 MB/s sequential read/write with non-compressible data using 2xnm MLC NAND. Anobit says its patented Memory Signal Processing technology elevates MLC endurance from 3,000 write cycles to over 50,000.

In December 2011 - industry rumors discussed the possible acquisition of Anobit by Apple for $400 to $500 million.

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Will the enterprise SSD market be big enough for all these companies [list] to grow?

I'm often asked that question - although everyone who asks it populates the [list] with their own set of SSD companies.
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SSD uncertainty - what's the best eMLC?
Editor:- July 25, 2011 - STEC is lifting the veil off how it manages MLC flash inside its enterprise and industrial SSDs - as part of a new positioning gambit that warns customers - not all so called enterprise MLC SSDs are created equal.

You're thinking - isn't it all MLC management in enterprise SSDs pretty much the same? - Just a variation on what SandForce and Fusion-io already do? (Only STEC is more expensive than SF, and not as fast as FIO...)

That's what I thought too - but I was wrong.

This will be the start of new enterprise MLC branding wars in which SSD designers and memory makers battle it out to try and convince you...
click to read the article ... that their own (very different) ways of doing enterprise MLC SSDs - as they head towards 1X nanometer flash - is better than all the others. ...read the article
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Imprinting the brain of the SSD
Editor:- How did the SSD market change from:- Who cares? to You care! about the identity of SSD controllers.
click to read the case study - about the SandForce Driven program My article - Imprinting the brain of the SSD - compares SandForce's SSD processor branding program with previous examples in chip history and analyzes key business success factors.
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don't all PCIe SSDs look pretty much the same?
When you look at the photos and headline specs for high speed PCIe SSDs - it's easy to come away with the impression that they all look the same and have about the same performance.

After all - how different can they be?

But don't let the experience of the 2.5" SSD market - in which clusters of consumer SSD vendors use the same or similar controllers and hover close together inpopular (consumer) performance rankings - give you the wrong idea about PCIe SSDs.

In this market the performance limits and capabilities of the SSD aren't set by an old hard disk interface and package limitations.

In the PCIe market the products you get are limited only by the imagination of the designers - tempered by the guesses of marketers who are trying to predict the optimum (most salable) features for an ideal SSD.
click to read the article And because server apps vary - so too do those idealized designs too. ...read the article
Surviving SSD sudden power loss
Why should you care what happens in an SSD when the power goes down?

This important design feature - which barely rates a mention in most SSD datasheets and press releases - has a strong impact on SSD data integrity and operational reliability.

This article will help you understand why some SSDs which (work perfectly well in one type of application) might fail in others... even when the changes in the operational environment appear to be negligible.
image shows Megabyte's hot air balloon - click to read the article SSD power down architectures and acharacteristics If you thought endurance was the end of the SSD reliability story - think again. ...read the article
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the Problem with Write IOPS in flash SSDs
Random "write IOPS" in many of the fastest flash SSDs are now similar to "read IOPS" - implying a performance symmetry which was once believed to be impossible.

So why are flash SSD IOPS such a poor predictor of application performance? And why are users still buying RAM SSDs which cost an order of magnitude more than SLC? (let alone MLC) - even when the IOPS specs look superficially similar?

This article tells you why the specs got faster - but the applications didn't.
the problem with flash SSD  write IOPS And why competing SSDs with apparently identical benchmark results can perform completely differently. ...read the article
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