click to visit StorageSearch.com home page
leading the way to the new storage frontier .....
SSDs over 163  current & past oems profiled
SSD news ..
the SSD Buyers Guide - click to see article
SSD buyers guide ..
high availabaility SSD arrays
HA SSDs ..
image shows mouse battering down door to cheese store - click for RAM SSDs  directorypage
RAM SSDs ..
pcie  SSDs - click to read article
PCIe SSDs ..
read the article on SSD ASAPs
auto tiering SSDs ..
.....

Kaminario

Founded in 2008 and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, with an Israel-based R&D division, Kaminario boasts world class professionals, with an experienced management team.
.... Kaminario logo - clock for more info

Combined, they pool their knowledge and expertise in storage systems, networking, operating systems, BI and data processing to provide cutting edge products and solutions. The company serves customers in a wide range of diverse markets, including financial, telecommunications, web service providers, and government bureaus and agencies.

See also:- Kaminario - editor mentions on StorageSearch.com and Kaminario's storage acceleration blog


Who's who in SSD? - by Zsolt Kerekes, editor -September 2011

Kaminario markets an FC SAN rackmount SSD (called the K2) which is implemented by a grid of hot removable blade servers meshed into a RAID-like structure of UPS and HDD backed up protected random access memory. The K2 is designed to have no single point of failure and can rebuild itself and use new storage when new blades are inserted.

The main advantage of this architecture is that it offers a high reliability SSD as a standard product.

The main disadvantages of this architecture are that it offers much lower storage density and much slower latencies (typically 10x to 20x slower than the fastest FC SAN SSDs) and much higher cost. But if you compare it like for like with other fault tolerant SSD racks - the price per terabyte is similar and the latency - while not the best - is still better than some others.

Nevertheless - the K2 still manages to offer performance which is competitive against hard disk arrays - and the cost, density and latency comparison with standalone SSD products tend to blur when you step back and take into focus failover and replication schemes (which are add-ons to most other products).

The performance and complexity issues which arise from retrofitting backup and failover into FC SSD arrays are discussed best in the article - Consistency Groups: the Trouble with Stand-alone SSDs written by Woody Hutsell - Application Acceleration Practice Director at ViON.

When Kaminario launched the K2 in March 2011 - it was RAM SSD only. But in September 2011 the company extended its blade range to offer flash - implemented by Fusion-io's PCI SSDs. That enables users to configure the K2 as RAM only, flash only, or as a hybrid (approx 80:20 flash to RAM).

In the hybrid mode - the K2 doesn't do auto-tiering - instead - users allocate the flash versus RAM SSD space by setting up LUNs.

With Fusion-io as the flash option inside its SAN SSD - Kaminario has neatly solved 3 business problems:-
.
  • technical (no need to reinvent the wheel),
  • marketing (best known enterprise SSD brand) and
  • business development - because Fusion-io has an option to resell or endorse the K2 product to its own customers who need legacy fibre-channel connectivity in addition to its own new dynasty PCIe style of doing things. And because Kaminario is a software company (which uses standard hardware) and not a hardware company (which designs its own chips) - there's less risk of letting a future PCIe SSD card competitor into the shared customer door.
Overall from my conversations with the company I get the impression Kaminario has a good understanding of where the enterprise SSD market is heading - and a clear idea of how they can carve out a sustainable segment of that market which they hope to satisfy with a uniquely competitive set of technical and business attributes. Their way is not the only way to sell enterprise SSDs, and it's not the fastest, and it's not the cheapest. But the market for a credible fast-enough SAN SSD - which does the whole job wrapped in a single standard package - and with a scalable architecture which tracks server and memory technologies - should be big enough to keep any investors happy for the next few years.
....
Kaminario mentions in SSD market history

In June 2010 - Kaminario launched its 1st product - an FC SAN connected acceleration appliance in which a grid of blade servers access upto terabytes of shared memory. Pricing starts at $200,000.

In May 2011 - Kaminario announced it had secured $15 million in Series C funding bringing its total investor funding to $34 million.

In September 2011 - Kaminario announced it has integrated Fusion-io's PCIe SSDs as a new option in its K2 FC SAN compatible SSD product line (which was hitherto RAM SSD only) to provide flash and hybrid storage options. Using the new options the K2 can provide from 3 to 30TB of non-stop, protected and self healing, blade server based flash storage in 4U to 12U of rack space with R/W latency of 260 / 150 microsends at a list price of $30K / TB.
.
Kaminario carves new market niche for RAM SSDs
Editor:- March 28, 2011 - Kaminario announced immediate availability of its K2 DRAM storage appliance a family of enterprise FC SAN rackmount RAM SSDs which scales up to 12TB and delivers 1.5 million IOPS with 16 GB/s throughput.

K2's entry level configuration provides 500GB of storage and delivers 150,000 IOPS with 1.6 GB/s throughput for $50,000. Kaminario's K2 has true N+1 high availability, including mirrored storage with automatic data recovery, redundant fibre channel connectivity and a UPS, to reduce the risk of losing data access.

Editor's comments:- I spoke to Gareth Taube, VP of Marketing and Dani Golan CEO about the new product and how they see Kaminario in the SSD market. We had a wide ranging discussion about the challenges in the enterprise SSD market, the growing new role of RAM SSDs, and how they solve the competing demands of reliability and speed. You can see those details in a new article published later today.

Overall I got the impression this is a company which really understands its market niche well and fills an important gap in the enterprise acceleration space which is not catered for economically by other vendors.

Re customers:- Kaminario said "Everyone has an application where performance limits the business."

Kaminario said most of their customers already had experience with 2 or 3 previous SSD projects. Like all new SSD companies they like to talk about the successes they've had with accelerating enterprise apps performance in what I call the "usual suspects" - banks and other financial institutions - 10x speedup here, 25x speedup there. We've heard all that stuff before.

But Kaminario's products also match the budgets and performance needs of smaller companies in new markets. One of their customers in this category is Digital Trowel which extracts data from web sites and uses analysis and inference techniques to provide real-time alerts and predictions about stocks, prices, news and other significant market developments. That's a good example of the "only with an SSD" can you do this - data factory model killer app which I had in mind when I wrote my petabyte SSD roadmap article last year.

Digital Trowel 's CTO, Anton Bar said - "Other SSD storage had the same price, but much lower speed than the Kaminario K2 - a clear no-brainer. The bottom line is, the K2 shortened our identity resolution process by about 50%, and that's very important in our line of business."

Kaminario said its sweet spot in the hot data capacity range upto 12TB which is on the SAN and which has very high IOPS demand. Because Kaminario is unashamedly a RAM SSD company. Their "IOPS performance" doesn't need to be qualified by small print and hedging statements like those of flash SSDs. And I'll be saying more about the internal technology elsewhere.

Kaminario said that many of their customers - having experienced the K2 - were now acting as internal evangelists to other parts of their organizations to advise them how to solve performance problems which had previously proved intractable to solutions by flash SSDs (due to latency) and traditional RAM SSDs (due to the complexities and side effects of failover architectures).
click for RAM SSDs page Rackmount RAM SSDs connected by fibre-channel have been available from multiple vendors for over 10 years. Kaminario has shown that a new company can still shake up and surprise the enterprise SSD market.
.

storage search banner

2012 - Year of the Enterprise SSD Goldrush
.
"By 2016 I expect that upto 50% of the searches for rackmount SSD will be driven by the need to find the lowest cost storage capacity - instead of (as today) 98% being driven by the need for faster storage performance."
......from a new article about - Rackmount SSDs
.
SSD ad - click for more info
.
85% of Kaminario's capacity today is flash
Editor:- February 7, 2012 - Here's an update on the long running RAM versus flash transition in enterprise SSD accelerators.

It's about 20 months since Kaminario entered the SSD market as a new name in the RAM SSD market - and just 6 months since the company also started offering flash - as a hybrid or pure alternative - based on PCIe SSDs from Fusion-io.

Yesterday I asked Kaminario's VP of marketing - Gareth Taube how's the flash thing going? And can you tell me and my readers what proportion of recent system shipments are flash rather than RAM.
click to read the article He told me - "I would say we are running about 45% all flash arrays, 45% Hybrids (but the hybrids are mostly Flash with 10% DRAM) and about 10% all DRAM. At least that is the way it has been running in the last 2 quarters."
.
...
tier 1 - 1U rackmount SSD
no single point of failure
lowest latency, highest density 1U FC SLC SSD
the RamSan-720 - from Texas Memory Systems
.
finally SANward bound... Fusion-io inside Kaminario's K2
Editor:- September 13, 2011 - Kaminario announced it has integrated Fusion-io's PCIe SSDs as a new option in its K2 FC SAN compatible SSD product line (which was until now RAM SSD only) to provide flash and hybrid storage options.

Using the new options the K2 can provide from 3 to 30TB of non-stop, protected and self healing, blade server based flash storage in 4U to 12U of rack space with R/W latency of 260 / 150 microseconds at a list price of $30K / TB.

Editor's comments:- Kaminario was already thinking about how to do a flash option when I spoke to them in March - but at that time they hadn't made a definite decision about how they were going to proceed. I've said to several RAM SSD makers in the past year or so - that working with Fusion-io can make business sense - because when a user has an installed base of flash acclerated servers that opens up opportunities for upstream SAN SSDs.

Anyway Kaminario's VP of marketing - Gareth Taube - told me yesterday he remembered that earlier conversation and said it was funny how when they were going around visiting potential customers for their RAM based K2 - how many times the sales people from Fusion-io were just going out the same doors. Anyway - they met up with Fusion-io's CEO David Flynn and did a deal.

I almost forgot... You may be wondering - what do I mean by my headline? - the "finally SANward bound" part?

Well - when Fusion-io came to market - 4 years ago (September 25, 2007) - a lot of the publicity following their launch talked about their product being a SAN SSD.

Of course it wasn't - but it was just their way of communicating with simple editors and analysts who didn't know any better - that they were in the enterprise SSD market space. Because at that time (in 2007) the SAN market was already 13 years old and well understood - whereas the PCIe SSD market wasn't.
read more about this SAN SSD story in the news page Nowdays many other companies also sell Fusion-io inside - for example 3 server companies whose names are composed of 2, 3 and 4 letter words / acronyms - but the K2 is the first time that Fusion-io's ioMemory modules have appeared in a collaboratively designed and marketed - unashamedly FC SAN storage product.
...

SSD news
the SSD Heresies
the SSD Buyers Guide
SSD Jargon Explained
a new way of looking at Enterprise SSDs
Market Trends in the Rackmount SSD Market
the future of enterprise data storage (circa 2020)
RAM SSDs versus Flash SSDs - which is Best?
STORAGEsearch.com 1.0" SSDs 1.8" SSDs 2.5" SSDs 3.5" SSDs rackmount SSDs PCIe SSDs SATA SSDs Can you trust flash SSD specs & benchmarks?

STORAGEsearch is published by ACSL