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iSCSI SSDs

Zsolt Kerekes, editor

In the early days of the iSCSI market a lot of people thought that in order to make iSCSI storage work - iSCSI attached servers would need to be fitted with special hardware accelerators to offload the TCP/IP protocols. Today - more than a decade later - the server CPUs have got enough cores to handle iSCSI in software - and the real bottleneck is that the hard disk storage is the same old speed it was 10 years ago.

The future of iSCSI storage is - solid state. So that digital apps don't have to hang around waiting for twitchie little mechanical magnets to complete the data IO requests which went out from the software 5 milli-seconds ago. Data driven businesses can do a lot of useful stuff in 5mS if they have the data where it's needed.
iSCSI SSD makers include:-

Alacritech, Ampex , Astute Networks, Drobo, EasyCo, GreenBytes, NexGen, Nimbus Data Systems, SolidFire, StoneFly, Violin Memory and WhipTail Technologies.
... click to see larger iSCSI image
Terrorbyte's iSCSI accelerator
iSCSI SSD news
Drobo's new SSD ASAP uses SAS SSDs from OCZ

Editor:- March 8, 2012 - OCZ announced that its Talos SSDs (3.5" SAS SSDs) will be used in Drobo's new B1200i range of iSCSI auto-tiering systems (SSD ASAPs).

This is Drobo's first product to leverage the benefits of SSDs.

"Just like larger organisations, SMEs should be able to afford and enjoy the benefits of SSD technology and performance," said Tom Buiocchi, CEO of Drobo. "For the best capacity and performance, our unique automated data-aware tiering allows customers to easily and affordably add SSDs to the same Drobo environment that already has high-capacity traditional disk drives."


GreenBytes launches its first pure SSD rack

Editor:- February 21, 2012 - GreenBytes announced imminent availability of its first pure SSD based storage array.

The Solidarity is a high availability iSCSI 3U rackmount SSD with real-time dedupe and compression with upto 13.5TB raw capacity (60TB effective) and 120,000 4K IOPS performance.

Matt Aitkenhead, VP, Sales of GreenBytes said "Solidarity provides a complete SSD-powered, single-tier solution for primary storage and virtualization missions that removes complexity and provides orders of magnitude increases of performance and capacity, which are true game changers in the mid-market storage arena."


WhipTail gets more funding

Editor:- January 17, 2012 - WhipTail today announced it has secured a Series B funding round led by RRE Ventures, with Ignition Partners and Spring Mountain Capital also participating.

The new funds will be used to increase resources in sales and marketing.

WhipTail says over 100 customers have installed its enterprise SSD arrays and over 1/3 of the company's revenue comes from repeat business.


NexGen enters iSCSI auto-tiering SSD ASAP market

Editor:- November 8, 2011 - NexGen emerged from stealth mode and announced general availability of its first product - the n5 - a 3U iSCSI auto-tiering and real-time compression appliance - which internally leverages 48GB RAM cache, 1.3TB PCIe SSD and 32TB raw SAS HDD capacity to deliver 120TB RAID protected usable fast virtual storage with adjustable performance QoS for every volume.


SolidFire gets more funding for iSCSI cloud SSDs

Editor:- October 25, 2011 - SolidFire announced that it has raised $25 million in its second funding round, bringing its total funding to $37 million.

SolidFire's founder and CEO, Dave Wright said - "The response to our Early Access Program... has been overwhelming. We have a very solid sales pipeline and we will be investing in our sales and marketing team to respond to customer interest and accelerate our growth."

Editor's comments:- The raw building block in SolidFire's product - the SF 3010 (pdf) - is a 1U system with 10 internal 2.5" SSDs (giving 3TB raw capacity) and with 72GB RAM cache.

See also:- iSCSI SSDs and cloud storage.


SDS shrinks SSD IOPS in VMware

Editor:- September 15, 2011 - the use of SSDs with VMware has popped up in these news pages in recent years more times than I care to count. But I got a new angle on this a few days ago in a discussion with Linda LaPorta, President of Superior Data Solutions .

Now you may ask - who is SDS? (the spelling is important here) and what do they know about SSDs? (It had been several years since I last heard from them too.) But you've all heard about STEC's ZeusIOPS - right? - Well SDS was selling this particular enterprise flash SSD design in 2006 - before STEC acquired it from Gnutek. An SDS platform was also one of Sun's early SSD offerings too. But SDS have switched focus from raw hardware to applications - and they are the US distributor for a product called VirtualStorm.

Linda LaPorta told me - "...Our software is changing the game in VDI. Right now IOPs is a big barrier to the acceptance of VDI because the cost to implement storage can be very high. (Windows 7 users are figuring 24-28 IOPs per VM…gets pricey if you need to provision HDAs for 10,000). We need a fast IO device to store the virtual applications. We like a fast SSD, but it only needs to be 100 to 200GB. It is a read only drive that stores the master image of each application. All the VM's go to a well cached raid system. This is where we reduce the IOPs to 2-4 /VM and we keep the capacity requirement to 3GB/per VM (which is actually making it AFFORDABLE to consider all SSD instead of HDDs)..."


ESG publishes test report on WhipTail's iSCSI SSD

Editor:- August 31, 2011 -Enterprise Strategy Group has published a test report on WhipTail Technologies' 2U iSCSI SSD appliance in a simulated 300 desktop VMware / W7 environment.

Applications ran glitch free - even when a flash drive was removed. ESG didn't have fast enough servers to stress test the performance - so they only verified 90% of the rated 250K IOPS.


Nimbus SSDs dedupe eBay

Editor:- August 2, 2011 -Nimbus Data Systems announced that eBay has deployed more than 100 terabytes of Nimbus S-Class flash memory to power its VMware virtual server infrastructure.

The Nimbus solution delivered near line-rate 10 Gbps iSCSI performance to the VMware hosts while consuming 78% less energy and 50% less rackspace than conventional disk-based solutions.

Editor's comments:- eBay has been using SSDs to accelerate its infrastructure for over 10 years using systems from various suppliers. Click here to read about an earlier eBay SSD story from 2000.


Demartek publishes free 86 page iSCSI guide

Editor:- May 31, 2011 - Demartek has published an iSCSI Deployment Guide (86 pages pdf) aimed at users in Windows environments.

The company says - "This guide is intended to be used as a reference and is divided into sections including iSCSI marketplace data, iSCSI technology areas, and specific vendor products in the area of network adapters and storage targets. There are screen shots and information from actual deployments of these products."


StoneFly accelerates iSCSI with Fusion-io

Editor:- March 30, 2011 -StoneFly announced that it will integrate Fusion-io's ioMemory accelerators into its iSCSI storage systems.

"By marrying our software with Fusion's cards, we provide customers with the possibility of creating a fully scalable, high availability, and high performance IP SAN storage system," says Mo Tahmasebi, StoneFly's President and CEO . "We are very excited to introduce this first of its kind breakthrough product line."


Alacritech enters SSD ASAP market

Editor:- January 11, 2011 - Alacritech launched the ANX 1500 ($70,000 base price) - a 2U fat flash SSD ASAP optimized for the NAS market - which the company claims can deliver 120,000 NFS OPS when configured with 48GB of DRAM and up to 4TB flash SSD.


Ampex ships rugged iSCSI SSD

Editor:- October 19, 2009 - Ampex announced first customer shipments of the TuffServ 480 SSD - a rugged iSCSI SSD for airborne applications to General Atomics.

The TuffServ 480 provides 2TB of RAID protected hot swappable flash storage in a conduction cooled MIL-STD-810F certified compact package measuring 5.25" H x 7.25" W x 10" D.

"Higher performance, smaller size, and lighter weight, and all at a lower cost," is the way that Business Development Manager John Hardy described Ampex' s new airborne solid-state server system. "The TuffServ 480 system is specifically designed to meet our customers ever growing data acquisition needs."
SSD market history - (35 years of technical product milestones)

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world's first iSCSI SSD (announcement)
Editor:- September 7, 2004 - BiTMICRO today announced that they will be introducing solid state disk-based iSCSI target appliances.

BiTMICRO is responding to the growing market demand for a consolidated, interoperable and manageable flash-based network storage solution that is scalable over long distances, provides easy connectivity to SANs, allows shared access for multiple users and handles existing user applications with ease. Under this initiative, BiTMICRO will introduce a family of iSCSI target appliances that fuses several dominant standards, IP and Ethernet for networking and SCSI for data storage. Integrating this solution into existing storage networks allows business enterprises to reap the benefits of SAN without getting bogged down by distance and cost limitations associated with Fibre Channel solutions.

Editor's comments:-
the above product never got to market as I found out a few years later.

Earlier - market analyst IDC had predicted that the iSCSI market would be worth $1 billion / year revenue in 2004 - but due to a variety of factors it would be another 3 years before that revenue milestone happened. And the SSD market was slower taking off than expected too.
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this way to the Petabyte SSD
In 2016 there will be just 3 types of SSD in the datacenter.

One of them doesn't exist yet - the bulk storage SSD.

It will replace the last remaining strongholds of hard drives in the datacenter due to its unique combination of characteristics, low running costs and operational advantages.
click to read the article -  reaching for the petabyte SSD - not as scary as you may think ... The new model of the datacenter - how we get from here to there - and the technical problems which will need to be solved - are just some of the ideas explored in this visionary article.
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the Top 20 SSD companies
Editor:- Which companies do you absolutely have to include in your thinking if you've got any new projects involving SSDs?

And which SSD companies are most likely to succeed?

With hundreds of manufacturers already in the SSD market - and hundreds more soon to enter - you have to know where you should prioritize your valuable time and attention.

For 4 years StorageSearch.com has published the quarterly list of the Top 10 SSD companies - which has accurately predicted the ebbs and flows of existing vendors and has been sensitive enough to recognize the industry's new rising stars from the background noise of the SSD bubble's hype.

Unlike editor or analyst pick lists - this is based on the scientific method of tracking and analyzing the search volume of the most important people who will decide the future of the SSD market - the millions of people - who like you have been reading our SSD content.

Each edition of the list includes a list of the top companies and a review an analysis of key SSD market milestones in that quarter. By comparing successive listings you can also see - who is on the way up and who is on the way down.

The listings have been recently expanded to include the top 20 SSD companies.
these are the SSD companies you have to consider on any buyers shortlist - this quarterly series predicts future market winners by tracking search volume of millions of SSD buyers This gives you better visibility of companies are hot on the heels of the leaders in top market segments. ...read the article
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SSD Pricing - where does all the money go?
SSDs are among the most expensive computer hardware products you will ever buy and comprehending the factors which determine SSD costs is often a confusing and irritating process...
Clarifying SSD Pricing - where does all the money go? - click to read the article ...which is not made any easier when market prices for apparently identical capacity SSDs can vary more than 100x to 1!

Why is that? ...read the article to find out
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